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El in vegetarian group and six.9 male and 3.five females had 15 olL serum
El in vegetarian group and six.9 male and three.five females had 15 olL serum Hcy level in omnivores group, but there was no considerable difference inside the mean value of Hcy observed involving male and females in each groups. No noteworthy difference was observed when male vegetarians have been compared with female vegetarians in each groups (p0.05) and there was no significant difference located when male omnivores compared with female omnivores in each groups (p0.05), (Table-II). DISCUSSION The elevated blood concentration of Hcy can be a newly emerging independent purpose for arthrosclerosisVariables Male -Vegetarian – Omnivores Female -Vegetarian – Omnivores Total 146 74 72 54 26and coronary artery illness.2-4 Within the present study, vegetarian have drastically reduced physique weight and physique mass index (BMI), these final results are similar together with the quite a few research.14-16 Present study observed significantly higher serum Hcy level in vegetarians in comparison to omnivores. This outcome is in agreement with earlier studies on vegetarians, achieved in numerous other nations.9-12,17-18 The key explanation behind this MC1R Gene ID considerably high degree of Hcy in vegetarians is the fact that the vegetables are poor supply of vitamin B12 and it’s basically expected for Hcy remethylation to methionine. Consequently, in vegetarians lack of vitamin B12 causes elevation in Hcy level. It has been documented in the literature that vegetarians’ have significantly decreased serum levels of vitamin B12 in comparison with omnivorous. Numerous research have reported considerably negative correlation between vitamin B12 and Hcy levels.12,18 Recently, a study in Bangladesh reported that imply worth of vitamin B12 was significantly reduced in vegetarian when compared with omnivores group however they did not measured Hcy level.19 After dividing our subjects into two subgroups (c-Raf Source having Hcy level higher than 15 olL and reduced than 15 olL), we observed that vegetarian group had drastically larger value of Hcy than omnivores. Our study showed that among the vegetarians 30 and omnivores 6 had elevated Hcy levels (p0.001). Although Elamadfa and Singer20 reported that in vegetarian 52 and non vegetarian 45 had high Hcy levels. Karebudak et al.,10 showed that among vegetarian 16.7 had elevated Hcy level. In contrast to ours and a lot of the other folks result documented in literature, a current study identified elevated levels of Hcy in both vegetarians and non-vegetarian.21 They described that it may be due to low folate intake in non-vegetarian and low vitamin B12 content in vegetarian population.Homocysteine (15 olL) Vegetarian No ( ) 54(72.97) 16(61.53) Omnivores No ( ) 67(93.five) 27(96.4) Table-II: Gender-wise comparison of serum homocysteine levels in vegetarians and omnivores subjects. Homocysteine (15 olL) Vegetarian No ( ) 20(27.02) ten(38.46) Omnivores No ( ) 05(six.9) 01(3.five)30 (30)06(06)70(70)94(94)No= Number of subjects. p0.01when male and female vegetarians’ compared with male and female omnivores in both groups. p=0.05, when male vegetarians’ compared with female vegetarians’ in both groups. p=0.05 when male omnivores compared with female omnivores in both groups. p=0.001 when total vegetarians’ compared with total omnivores in each groups. Pak J Med Sci 2015 Vol. 31 No. 1 pjms.pkAneel Kapoor et al.Present study observed no significant genderwise distinction in Hcy level in each groups. This really is equivalent to results demonstrated by Ganeshan et al.21 Conversely, prior various studies described elevated serum Hcy level in guys compare.

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